Airsoft Mortar Shoots 140 Meters | 460 Feet? Novritsch 2.4m Views

Activity which tin be played equally a game or shooting hobby

Airsofting
Characteristics
Airsoft players firing at an objective
First played	Early on 1970s in Japan
Contact	Dependent on ruleset
Mixed-sex	Any
Equipment	6mm bb

Airsoft is a team game in which participants eliminate opposing players by tagging them out of play with spherical plastic projectiles shot with mock air weapons chosen airsoft guns.

Although very similar to paintball in concept and gameplay, airsoft pellets do not leave visible markings on their target and hits are not always credible. Though the pellets go out bruises or welts on exposed pare (protective gear recommended), the game relies heavily on an honor organization in which players who have been hitting are expected to call themselves out past shouting "Striking".^[ane]

The airsoft guns used are more often than not magazine-fed, with some having transmission/bombardment-powered spring-piston pump power plants similar to Nerf Blasters, or pneumatically powered past replaceable compressed gas (due east.one thousand. propane ("greenish gas"), 1,1,1,ii-tetrafluoroethane or CO₂ ) canisters.^[ii] Many airsoft guns also have mounting platforms compatible with 18-carat firearm accessories, and cosmetically more resembling real firearms. This makes them pop for military simulation and historical reenactments. There are also professional gun safety and weapon manipulation training conducted with airsoft in some fields, such every bit law enforcement preparation,^[3] due to amend safety and lower cost. The U.s. Declension Guard, for example, has officially adopted airsoft for training in 2018.^[4] ^[five]

Airsoft gameplay varies in style and composition, but often ranges from action shooting to curt organized live action office-playing (LARP) scenarios, shut quarters battle skirmishes, military simulations (MilSim) or historical reenactments.^[6] Information technology is played in indoor courses or outdoor fields.^[7] Combat situations on the field may involve the use of genuine military tactics to achieve objectives prepare in each game. Participants may endeavour to emulate the tactical equipment and accessories used by mod armed services and police organizations. A game is normally kept safe by trained professionals acting as supervisors and umpires.

Earlier gameplay, an airsoft gun's muzzle velocity is usually checked through a chronograph and usually measured in feet per 2nd (FPS) or Joules, a measurement of kinetic energy. Some countries have a fix velocity or muzzle energy restriction; guns shooting over the legal velocity can exist confiscated. Some playing fields further restrict minimum engagement distances,^[viii] requiring players to yell "Bang Bang!" or another phrase instead of shooting other players at close distances. This is washed to prevent possible injuries from short range, loftier energy pellets.

History [edit]

Airsoft originated from Japan in the early 1970s, when photographer Ichiro Nagata, an avid shooting enthusiast himself, thought about making model guns that shoot real projectiles that could not kill. These "guns" were trademarked as soft air guns, tailoring to the needs of shooting enthusiasts while conforming to Firearm and Sword Possession Control Constabulary Nihon'due south strict gun control. The name "soft air" referred to the compressed Freon-silicone oil mixture (later replaced past a propane-silicone oil mixture known as "Green Gas") that was used equally a propellant gas, which was significantly weaker than the cannistered CO_ii used in proper airguns (pellet guns and BB guns). Originally designed for target shooting, the plastic balls these "soft air guns" apply can be shot at humans without causing injury due to the low muzzle energy. Later on Tokyo Marui introduced its revolutionary electric motor-gear box design, which allows sustainable rapid-burn down using rechargeable batteries, soft air guns became pop for casual wargames, which the Japanese telephone call survival games ( サバイバルゲーム , sabaibaru gēmu ).^[ix]

Airsoft guns spread to the Uk in the late 1980s and early 1990s via a company called LS, and were sold in separate pieces and had to be assembled before they were capable of shooting. These then became bachelor to the rest of Europe and Due north America and rapidly gained popularity worldwide. Since the mid-1980s, airsoft has been adapted with a purely recreational application in heed, and the sport is enjoyed by all ages. Airsoft replicas are produced globally, with the majority beingness manufactured in Eastern asia. Many law enforcement agencies and military machine units inside the United States at present use airsoft for force-on-force training drills.^[x]

Equipment [edit]

The guns used in airsoft are typically classified as imitation firearms. They have a machinery for shooting projectiles 6 mm or 8 mm in bore.^[11]

Airsoft guns are classified according to their operating principle, which tin can be jump-loaded, electric (battery-powered Automatic Electric Guns, Airsoft Electric Guns or "AEGs"), or gas-powered (if these take a blowback feature they are known as "GBBs").^[12] Some companies produce total replicas of counterpart grenade launchers which fire a projectile spray of 6 millimetres (0.24 in) pellets by use of a high-powered spring machinery or a compressed gas propellant (i.e. green gas, propane, compressed air, or CO₂). There is too a blazon of airsoft gun that is powered past a unmarried (HPA) high-pressure level air tank and a battery pack to power the internal FCU "Burn Control Unit" computer board. These guns are often known for their high and adjustable ROF or "charge per unit of burn down" and durability.^[thirteen] These HPA replicas are near ofttimes referred to equally "PolarStars", although this refers to a popular brand of HPA engines and accessories.

A typical airsoft gun is noticeably lighter than its "real steel" counterpart due to the use of aluminum blend and plastic materials, though some have added weights in them for a more realistic feel. Japan has specific rules well-nigh producing airsoft guns with metallic parts, while newer guns, especially those made in Taiwan and Mainland china, have both internal and external parts that are metallic. Smoke caps, every bit well as racket amplifiers, are bachelor for certain airsoft guns to add realism.

Gas handgun magazines unremarkably contain 10 to 30 pellets in a standard-chapters magazine; however, some are loftier-chapters magazines and tin hold 50 rounds or more than. In the instance of AEG rifles, magazines come up in either real-chapters (equivalent to the 30-round capacity of its existent steel counterpart), low-capacity (ten-50 rounds), mid-chapters (75-160 rounds), or high-capacity (190+ rounds). These magazines have leap followers similar in BB guns. The high-cap magazines often accept a ratchet wheel that can be wound upwards periodically to force pellets upwards from the belongings chamber of the mag to the feeding chute. Due to loose pellets in the reservoir, they often brand a rattling noise when running or walking. Some airsoft guns have a battery-powered box or drum mag that holds thousands of pellets, but these are usually only used and immune on LMGs (light car gun) type replicas.

Information technology is common for owners to "tech" (change) their guns. The majority of gearboxes are made to Tokyo Marui specifications and have aftermarket upgrade parts available commercially. Some gearboxes are proprietary in pattern. Information technology is also possible to perform DIY modifications.

Hop-upwardly [edit]

The "hop-upward" system, which is installed in most stock airsoft rifles and pistols, is used to increase constructive ranges by putting backspin on the pellets. The Magnus upshot causes the pellets to experience more lift as they are shot, counteracting confronting gravity.^[14] A minor rubber nub protrudes into the meridian of the barrel through a small hole, and it catches the elevation of the pellet equally it moves past. Adjusting the hop-up makes the nub more than or less protruded into the barrel, so that backspin is increased or reduced. Ideally, the hop-up should exist adjusted and then that the pellets fly as far as possible in a direct line without curving up too far or dropping to the basis as well quickly. Hop-Up does decrease the muzzle velocity (a gun firing 340 ft/s (100 k/s) with the hop fully unwound can drib to as low as 300 ft/s (91 yard/s)). Ease and location of adjustment vary past gun design; some equipment provides a control that can be adjusted speedily during gameplay, while others may require fractional dis-assembly. For example, a common location for Hop-Up adjustment is where the ejection port would exist on a real firearm, which allows the machine to be covered while yet allowing quick access to adjust the Hop-Upward.

Customization [edit]

Some players customize their airsoft guns, either to improve performance or for purely artful reasons. Additions include scopes, fore-grips, and flashlights, reddish dot sights existence the near unremarkably used. Red dot sights are used to aid aim, fore-grips are used to get a meliorate grip on the airsoft gun, flashlights (whether mounted or held in another hand) are used to illuminate nighttime areas and/or to blind opponents.^[fifteen]

Fifty-fifty though in certain countries lasers are illegal, they are popular attachments in the U.S. and Europe. Laser sights are more for their appearance than any practical effect, largely because they must be weak enough not to acquit a run a risk of dissentious some other player's eyesight, which rules out using whatever laser powerful plenty to produce a visible dot on the target in sunlight (although lasers tin be useful for night games).

Also available are "mock suppressors/silencers". These resemble the actual firearm accessory that dampens sound. Since Airsoft does not utilize combustibles for propulsion these ordinarily serve no role. Although there are models that office to "low-cal up" a glow-in-the-night BB using UV light similar to a tracer round.^[sixteen]

Projectile [edit]

Most airsoft guns fire round plastic pellets, usually white, but black "invisible" or phosphorescent are common as well. The pellets mostly range from 0.12 to 0.48 thousand. However, the nearly popular weights for AEGs (automated electrical guns) and GBB* (Gas Blow-Back guns) are 0.20 g and 0.25 g (*These weights are mostly specified for pistols whose muzzle velocity ranges from approximately 250 ft/s (76 m/s) to 400 ft/s (120 1000/s)). Mid to loftier cease AEGs use 0.20–0.thirty g pellets, while heavier rounds (0.xxx–0.43 g) are typically used in long range and sniper applications since they are more stable in flight and less hands deflected by wind.

Pellets are normally bought in bags or bottles of 2,000 to v,000, merely other sizes are available, such every bit a 250,000 round (65 kg) package of tournament grade pellets. Biodegradable pellets are a fraction more than expensive than non-bio counterparts, but many fields require them. Pellets are typically vi mm in diameter, though eight mm pellets exercise be. Pellets vary past diameter depending on the brand (e.thou. Matrix pellets are 5.95 mm in diameter and let less air slip past information technology during travel through the barrel, whereas Crosman pellets are 5.93 mm in diameter and allow more air to slip past during travel through the barrel and allow for less velocity). Pellets are used for the majority of play, although foam balls may be used to represent M203 grenade launcher shells.^[17]

Ballistics [edit]

An airsoft player shooting from behind encompass, wearing goggles to fully seal the area effectually the eyes and a balaclava to protect the face

Due to the depression muzzle energy (less than 1.5 J or ane.one ft⋅lb even for high-power models) and poor sectional density, the pain an airsoft pellet causes on skin impact is about the aforementioned equally getting pinched. As a reference value, a standard 0.20 gram 6 mm pellet, which is the nearly common size and weight, traveling at 100 thousand/s (330 ft/s) has 1 J (0.74 ft⋅lb) of kinetic energy.^[18] Calculating the Joules and free energy generated past airsoft guns is of import because of phenomenon like "joule creep" where the FPS remains the same while the energy of the airsoft BB leaving the airsoft gun barrel increases.^[nineteen]

Unlike regions vary in the velocity airsoft guns are allowed to shoot at. In the United states, velocity differs from the type of gameplay field. Close Quarter Boxing arenas typically regulate velocity on airsoft guns at around 110 m/s (350 ft/south). For outdoor fields, velocity is usually regulated past the type of gun. With a standard 0.twenty grams (3.1 gr) pellet, fully automatic Airsoft Electric Guns (AEGs) are oft set at less than 120 m/s (400 ft/due south), semi-automatic DMR-style AEGs at 120–140 one thousand/s (400–450 ft/southward), and commodities-activeness (manually cocked spring-piston) sniper rifles at 140–150 yard/s (450–500 ft/south).^[8]

The maximum constructive range of field-legal airsoft guns is all effectually 100 thousand (110 yd) with a highly upgraded sniper rifle replica.^[20] Most airsoft guns used for field play will have an constructive range of around 43–67 m (47–73 yd), depending on the intended gameplay role.^[21] Most Airsoft guns are capable of shooting from 60 to 125 m/s (200 to 410 ft/s), although information technology is also possible to purchase upgraded internals that volition enable the gun to shoot upward to 170 m/south (550 ft/s) or higher. In California, a common limit for CQB is 110 m/s (350 ft/s).^{[ citation needed ]} In Republic of ireland, Italy and Japan the cage energy limit for airsoft guns is one joule no matter what the blazon of gameplay. In the UK, the law allows weapons locked to semi-automatic and bolt-activeness rifles to burn down up to ii.5 joules (at cage velocity up to 158 yard/s or 518 ft/s). Any weapon "which is capable of discharging ii or more missiles successively without repeated pressure on the trigger" is limited, by law, at one.three joules (velocity up to 114 1000/s or 374 ft/southward).^[22] Northern Republic of ireland has a maximum velocity of 100 m/s (330 ft/s) with 0.20 thou pellets, without regard to the type of equipment.^{[ citation needed ]} In Sweden, the legal limitations of airsoft guns caps the free energy limit at 10 joules for manual guns, and 3 joules for semi- and fully automatic guns.^[23]

The ballistics of leap- or electrically powered airsoft guns differ from real firearms in that a longer barrel will not always result in meliorate accuracy.^{[ citation needed ]} The "sweet spot" for barrel length in a leap/electric powered airsoft gun is around 450 mm (18 in), beyond which added barrel length will non improve accuracy.^{[ commendation needed ]} In whatsoever instance, barrel quality, velocity consistency, and hopup quality/design are more important factors with regard to accuracy.^{[ citation needed ]} Added butt length will result in slightly increased velocity if the cylinder size and compression are appropriate for the barrel length. For example, a gun with a large cylinder and a long barrel will shoot slightly harder than a gun with a small cylinder and a short barrel (ceteris paribus).^{[ citation needed ]} This rule will apply even for barrels longer than 500 mm (20 in), if there is enough cylinder volume and air pinch to propel the pellet through the barrel.^{[ commendation needed ]} Nevertheless, the resulting velocity increase will exist inappreciably noticeable. The only considerable advantage of using a longer inner barrel in an AEG or spring-powered gun is that it by and large will brand the gun quieter due to the weakened muzzle popular.

In gas-powered guns, added barrel length (to an appropriate extent) can result in increased velocity and accuracy to a degree. Tighter-bore barrels will increase velocity considering there will exist less space between the pellet and the barrel for the air to escape through. Well-nigh stock airsoft guns have six.05–6.08 mm (0.238–0.239 in) bore barrels, only best performance^[24] is normally seen with "tightbore" barrels, which are 6.01–vi.05 mm (0.237–0.238 in) in bore. However, the tighter the bore, the more likely the chance of a pellet jam, and later, tightbores need to exist cleaned and lubricated regularly. Information technology is generally agreed upon that a high-quality 6.01-6.02 mm barrel volition provide the highest muzzle velocity, while a good-quality six.03 mm or 6.05 mm butt will provide the best compromise between power, accuracy and ease of maintenance. The bodily accurateness difference betwixt tightbore sizes is debatable and usually outweighed by diameter consistency. Although, with the newfound popularity with HPA guns, the debate has been opened that barrels with a larger diameter (up to 6.13 mm or 0.241 in) could provide a more accurate shot. Due to the higher volume of air surrounding the pellet information technology negates the chance of the pellet coming into contact with the barrel, throwing the pellet'southward trajectory off, similar to a musket, in how the bullet slams nearly before leaving the barrel.

Safety [edit]

Players in the 'safe zone' between games

Airsoft guns are non to be dislocated with BB guns, which are airguns that shoot 4.5 mm (.177 in) metal spherical pellets. The 2 often are colloquially confused equally synonyms.

Many manufacturers and retailers suggest treating an airsoft gun like a real gun at all times. This will help convalesce safety problems resulting in an accidental/negligent discharge, or forestall a public panic due to a carelessly displayed airsoft gun being mistaken for a existent firearm.^[25] Near manufacturers include an orangish tip on the muzzle of the airsoft gun for signaling and safety purposes, and most retailers urge consumers not to remove the orangish tip equally it is used to aid distinguish them from a real firearm. The orangish tip serves many purposes, 1 of them existence for law enforcement to help discern airsoft guns from existent firearms and thus forestall unnecessary excessive forces.^[26]

The minimum safe level of gear required to participate in most games includes a pair of ANSI Z87.ane centre protection, preferably an APEL-rated ballistic eyewear. Traditional prescription glasses and sunglasses, or goggles non rated sufficiently for impact-resistance, may shatter and/or be perforated upon being struck when used for airsoft or paintball, causing injury to the center. Masks, face shields and other types of full-face up coverings such as balaclavas are recommended at most airsoft fields.^[27]

[edit]

Airsoft replica of an H&K G36C. This replica is not in use on a field, and has the magazine removed, the chamber cleared, and a barrel purse placed over the muzzle.

Rules such every bit a maximum muzzle velocity and engagement distance guidelines are used by different groups. Some organizations accept created common safety rules and guidelines. Most minimum engagement distances are 10 feet.^[28]

When not actively playing, some fields require "barrel numberless", as well known as barrel socks, barrel condoms, barrel blockers, or barrel sleeves, to be placed over the muzzle of the gun. The mag is usually removed as well, and the gun fired to articulate the bedroom. Nigh fields also require players to leave their guns set to the rubber position when they are not shooting, a exercise mutual when using existent firearms. In sure countries, such as the Philippines, additional special rules have been adopted.^[29]

Legal restrictions [edit]

Airsoft is legal in well-nigh parts of the world. Some countries have specific restrictions,^[30] such every bit maximum muzzle velocity and "unrealistic" coloring to distinguish them from actual firearms. They are legal throughout the United States, but restrictions exercise exist in cities like Chicago and Detroit. Usa of New United mexican states, New York and New Bailiwick of jersey,^[31] notwithstanding, do not let airsoft guns to be used or handled publicly because of the resemblance to real firearms. They may be used on private property with the consent of the owner. The U.S. Customs and Border Protection FAQ page states that Airsoft guns are considered look-akin firearms which require the special blaze orange mark.^[32]

In the Republic of Ireland Airsoft guns are classified equally Realistic Imitation Firearms only not restricted as much as in the United Kingdom. Under the Criminal Justice Act of 2006 Airsoft guns are legal in the Democracy. One tin can buy, sell and import Airsoft guns without notifying relevant constabulary enforcement authorities. They practice not need to be painted in fluorescent colors, they do not need to have an orange tip, but they cannot launch the projectile with a kinetic energy exceeding 1 joule. However, carrying an fake firearm in public is prohibited, and a gun carry case is required, as for real firearms. Airsoft shops are spread over the country, and buyers must exist aged xviii or over to purchase an airsoft gun. There is no age limit on Airsoft, every bit long as a minor has an developed'southward permission.^[33]

In the United Kingdom, some Airsoft guns are classified every bit realistic simulated firearms or RIFs. The sale, manufacture, or importation (but non gifting) of these is illegal under the Violent Criminal offense Reduction Human activity 2006. A defense is allowed for selling for specific purposes^[34] including airsoft skirmishing^[35]

The minimum historic period for buying whatever imitation firearm in the U.k. is eighteen.^[36] Information technology is an offense to possess an imitation firearm in a public place without a reasonable excuse,^[37] for case traveling to, or from, or being at an airsoft skirmish site.

Well-nigh United kingdom of great britain and northern ireland airsoft sites and retailers participate in the U.k. Airsoft Retailer Clan (UKARA) registration scheme. A player who has participated in at to the lowest degree 3 skirmishes over a menstruation of at least 56 days at the same skirmish site can be registered past that site. Retailers take access to the database to verify that the purchaser can provide them with a defense.

Equally an alternative to RIFs, IFs (Faux Firearms, including '2 tones') are bachelor in the UK. These are RIFs which have been painted a bright color (excluding white/silver/gilt) over at least 51% of the item. No specific defence force is required for selling an IF, although the minimum historic period for purchasing remains 18.

In Canada, in that location are laws pertaining to airsoft importing. All airsoft guns that are bought in Canada are legal, but when importing information technology, the gun has to have between 366FPS and 500FPS to pass inspection at customs, otherwise the gun will be shipped back or destroyed.^[38]

In certain countries use of lasers of any kind is illegal, including airsoft gun scopes with integrated lasers.^[39]

Orange-tipped muzzles [edit]

Airsoft guns in the The states are sold with a federally mandated orange tip which must be ane/4 inch or longer roofing the muzzle of the replica. Manufacturers and importers may cite Title 15 of the Lawmaking of Federal Regulations, which stipulates that "no person shall industry, enter into commerce, send, transport, or receive any toy, look-alike, or false firearm" without canonical markings; these may include an orange tip, orange barrel plug, brightly colored exterior of the whole toy, or transparent construction (role 272.2, formerly part 1150.2). However, section 272.ane (formerly 1150.ane) conspicuously indicates that these restrictions shall not utilize to "traditional B-B, paint-ball, or pellet-firing air guns that expel a projectile through the force of compressed air, compressed gas or mechanical spring action, or any combination thereof."^[40] This linguistic communication clearly exempts airsoft guns from these requirements, placing them in the aforementioned category as BB-guns, pellet, air, and paintball, none of which are conventionally sold or used with an orangish tip, and many of which bear as much resemblance to real firearms as airsoft guns practice.^[41]

Military and police training [edit]

Airsoft technology is used in war machine grooming and police force enforcement training. Due to airsoft'south realism, relatively rubber projectiles, and economical ammunition, it is well-suited to war games and forcefulness-on-force scenarios to train and amend troop'south tactical proficiency via associative learning and stress inoculation. Multiple airsoft inventions were developed originally for military and police force enforcement use.

Marking rounds were invented by Kerry T. Bowden to permit trainees to see where each projectile landed. Much like paintball and simunitions, these marker pellets would suspension upon impact, mark the target with luminescent liquid. Different traditional plastic pellets, mark rounds are heavier to ensure breakage of the beat out on impact. The weight can be adjusted by adding heavier liquid.^[42] Marking rounds are critical for trainees because they permit the shooter to see exactly where they hit the target. This allows them to extrapolate their mistakes and improve their aim.

Reusable grenades were improved by Scott Frank to emulate the fragmentation of a real grenade in war games and scenarios. The grenade can be loaded with paint or pellets. Information technology uses a quick release of highly pressurized gas to suspension the shell and quickly disperse pellets or paint in all directions. Frank'southward grenade, although not the first, aimed to be as realistic and predictable as an actual grenade. He developed a more than authentic timing mechanism and secondary safety mechanisms to prevent accidental discharge.^[43] Both marking rounds and reusable grenades gave airsoft the edge it needed to enter into military and law enforcement training grounds.

The airsoft guns used for training differ from civilian models. Guns manufactured for professional grooming are fabricated to replicate the weight, feel and the sound of its real steel counterpart. In general, professional preparation airsoft guns are GBB models and enhanced with a weighted blowback mechanism to increment the force of the kick. Some are AEGs and are built with a blowback mechanism. They are also outfitted with muzzle protectors that amplify the sound to a decibel level comparable to that of a real firearm. The boilerplate FPS for professional person preparation airsoft guns is higher than civilian models. Economically, airsoft is cheaper than simulation training. Benjamin Kratz, Fort Jackson'due south battalion executive officeholder, said that one blank M16 round can cost as much every bit 32 airsoft rounds. Airsoft can besides exist used in military simulations such as in malls or prisons to add together to the immersion. At that place are different upshot producers like MiR Tactical belongings these events.^[44] ^[45]

See too [edit]

Legal issues in airsoft
Airsoft gun
Airsoft pellets
IPSC Action Air
Thunder-B (Airsoft grenade)
BB gun
Gel equalizer

References [edit]

^ Ryan Roger (xv September 2020). "Airsoft General Rules". Option Airsoft. Retrieved fifteen September 2020.
^ "All Nigh Airsoft Guns: All You Need To Know | Airsoft Gun Types, Styles, Facts, and Science". High Speed Bbs . Retrieved 15 October 2020.
^ "New Airsoft grooming for law enforcement".
^ Matthew Cox (5 Nov 2018). "Coast Guard Buys Sig P229 Airsoft Clone as Its New Grooming Sidearm". Armed services.com.
^ Matthew Moss (iv Feb 2019). "US Coast Guard Pick SIG P229 Airsoft Pistol for Training". The Firearm Blog.
^ "Airsoft: How to Play". airsoft-facts.com. Archived from the original on 7 April 2018. Retrieved vi April 2018.
^ "Indoor Airsoft Field". Orlando Sentinel. Jon Busdeker. 27 June 2013. Archived from the original on 12 Baronial 2014. Retrieved 20 June 2014.
^ ^a ^b "Standard Airsoft BB Weights for FPS Chronos - All About Airsoft Guns". Loftier Speed Bbs . Retrieved xv Oct 2020.
^ "History and Its Groundwork | Where did Air Soft Come From?". Airsoft-guns-gas-electrical-bound.com. Archived from the original on 12 July 2012. Retrieved 3 Baronial 2012.
^ "The History of Airsoft". Abbey Supply. ii March 2016.
^ "About Airsoft BBs: All You Need To Know | Sizes, Weights, Types, Colors, and Data". High Speed Bulletin board system . Retrieved 15 Oct 2020.
^ "Types of Airsoft Guns - All About Airsoft Guns". High Speed BBs . Retrieved 15 October 2020.
^ "Polarstar ROF". MIA-Michigan Airsoft. Archived from the original on 28 September 2014. Retrieved 20 June 2014.
^ "The Science Backside How An Airsoft Hop-Up Works". Abbey Supply. 12 October 2018. Archived from the original on 12 Nov 2018.
^ "Airsoft Equipment". airsoft-facts.com. Archived from the original on seven April 2018. Retrieved half dozen April 2018.
^ "How does an Airsoft Tracer Unit work? [Helpful Guide]". 24 July 2019.
^ "New S-Thunder CO2 powered foam brawl 40 mm grenade". Arniesairsoft.co.great britain. 3 June 2010. Archived from the original on ane Nov 2012. Retrieved 3 Baronial 2012.
^ "All Virtually Airsoft Guns: Calculating Airsoft Gun Muzzle Velocity and Kinetic Free energy". High Speed BBs . Retrieved xv October 2020.
^ "Why We Should Care Well-nigh Joules and Airsoft Guns - All Nearly Airsoft Guns". Socom Tactical Airsoft . Retrieved xv October 2020.
^ "Airsoft GI – G700F Sniper Rifle Accuracy And 250 Feet Range Test". YouTube. Archived from the original on 23 June 2014. Retrieved 10 Jan 2014.
^ "Department IV: Effective and Maximum Range for half-dozen mm BB'south". Archived from the original on 25 Jan 2015. Retrieved 10 December 2014.
^ "Policing and Crime Act 2017 - section 57A". legislation.gov.u.k.. November 2017. Retrieved 25 November 2020.
^ "Luftvapen, paintball, soft air gun och övriga vapen – Lagar och regler – polisen.se". Archived from the original on 9 August 2016. Retrieved 25 August 2017.
^ "Welcome to BESTPELLETGUN.COM". bestpelletgun.com. Archived from the original on ane August 2015. Retrieved 27 March 2018.
^ "AirRattle.com: Airsoft Safety Tips". Archived from the original on viii December 2014. Retrieved 5 Dec 2014.
^ "Airsoftprep.com". airsoftprep.com. Archived from the original on 18 Oct 2015. Retrieved 27 March 2018.
^ "Airsoft Masks and Face Protection". High Speed BBs . Retrieved 9 Nov 2020.
^ "Texas Airsoft Arrangement". Texasairsoft.org. Archived from the original on 4 Nov 2016. Retrieved xiii September 2011.
^ Filipino Airsoft Players (FAP) Standard Rules and Regulations: "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 26 March 2008. Retrieved 28 April 2008. {{cite spider web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy equally championship (link)
^ Complete list of Airsoft legal requirements in the world
^ John (14 October 2021). "Legal restrictions on airsoft sports | Us & Canada". Pistolzone . Retrieved 3 December 2021.
^ "Importing a bb gun, air soft or paintball gun for my personal use". Retrieved 13 June 2020.
^ "Which Airsoft Rifles Are Amend For Youths vs. Adults". RifleMasters. Archived from the original on sixteen March 2015. Retrieved nineteen March 2015.
^ "Specific defenses applying to the offense under s. 36". Archived from the original on i Dec 2017. Retrieved 28 November 2017.
^ "Later defense force of 'permitted activities' which includes insured airsoft skirmishing". Archived from the original on 27 Nov 2017. Retrieved 28 November 2017.
^ { Nigh players apply The British Airsoft Club (BAC) for a valid defence Q&A |accessdate=13 March 2008 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/spider web/20080307184716/http://www.ukara.org.britain/node/18 |archivedate=7 March 2008 |url-condition=dead}}
^ "Firearms Act 1968 section 19". Archived from the original on ane December 2017. Retrieved 28 Nov 2017.
^ "Air Guns – Majestic Canadian Mounted Police". Rcmp-grc.gc.ca. 25 September 2012. Archived from the original on 21 September 2013. Retrieved 24 October 2013.
^ "Tactical Airsoft Supplies – Illegal Items". Archived from the original on 24 February 2012.
^ "Title 15 Function 272 Marking of toy, expect-akin and imitation firearms". Electronic Code of Federal Regulations. United states of america Regime Press Office. Archived from the original on six January 2015. Retrieved 8 March 2013.
^ "Difference between airsoft and air rifles". Pellet Guns 101. Archived from the original on 20 Apr 2018. Retrieved 23 May 2014.
^ "Patent US20140342858 – Airsoft Marking round" Archived 4 June 2016 at the Wayback Machine, "Patent US20140342858 – Airsoft Marking circular." Google Scholar. 20 Nov 2014. Weborn 27 September 2015.
^ "Patent US8485101 – Reusable Grenade." Archived 4 June 2016 at the Wayback Car, "Patent US8485101 – Reusable Grenade." Google Books. xvi July 2013. Weborn 27 September 2015.
^ Semanski, Rachel (21 November 2019). "A Expect Inside the Ruins of Northridge Mall". Shepherd Express . Retrieved 13 February 2021.
^ "Soldiers Test Integration of Pop Noncombatant Game into Pre-deployment Training." Archived i October 2015 at the Wayback Machine, Reeves, Steve. "Soldiers Examination Integration of Pop Civilian Game into Pre-deployment Training." www.ground forces.mil. U.S. Army, 12 Baronial 2009. Weborn 27 September 2015.

External links [edit]

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Airsoft.